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What you need to know about Russia's military size



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This article will provide information about the size and composition of Russia's military. Find out the size of Russia's Army, the number and type of soldiers in each battalion, as well the number and type of aircraft. Learn about the structure and composition of the Russian armed forces.

Russian armed forces

While the Russian armed forces are officially one million strong, their true size is much lower. The Russian armed services were at 73% of their full strength in 2016, as of 2016. By 2022, however, this number could be even lower. There are currently around 162 tactical battalions, which consist of 800 to 1,000 soldiers and officers. That is well below the 168,000 Russian armed forces that are considered combat capable. A hundred thousand people are also in reserve.


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Structure of its armed force

Russia's armed troops are made up different types of units, and various associations. Among these are special forces and operational-strategic associations. These latter are commanded by a regular command structure, while the former consist of lower-level associations. Each one is different and organized into army, military districts, or strategic territorial organizations.

Each battalion's number of troops

Each federal region was to have a four-hundred man battalion. It has also established volunteer battalions to supplement the army's manpower. Before being deployed to the frontline, these volunteers will receive training for between two and four weeks. Volunteers must be between the ages of 18 and 60, and have cleared all criminal records. Veterans are granted the right to receive a monthly wage and veteran status after serving in the Army.


Number of aircraft

Russia has a smaller military aircraft fleet than other nations. For example, a modern fighter plane has a lower inventory that a trainer aircraft. However, Russia has an impressive airborne military capability. This is evident in the number of aircraft in its fleet.

Numerous helicopters

The Russian military recently boosted its budget to add more aircraft to its inventory. Between 2009 and 2020, the Russian military is estimated to have 440 new aircraft. It also owns hundreds of helicopters and more than 200 drones. These new additions are intended to improve Russia's aerial capabilities.


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Nuclear arsenal

The Russian nuclear arsenal has both strategic and tactical weapons. Russia's strategic arsenal includes nuclear-capable missiles that can carry up to 100 kilogramons of nuclear warheads. But, Russia also owns a large number non-strategic, defense nuclear weapons. These weapons are commonly known as Iskander M short-range missiles. They have been proven to be effective against conventional forces. The Iskander-M can travel almost three-quarters distance from Kiev at 480 km.





What you need to know about Russia's military size